Research

Sun through clouds over open water between sea ice floes in the Chukchi SeaAerosols, Clouds, and Climate

Aerosol–cloud interactions are the most uncertain part of future climate forcing. We analyze observations and develop and evaluate atmospheric models to study two critical regions: the Arctic and Southeast Atlantic ocean.

Manhattan skyline obscured by orange wildfire smoke, June 2023Air Quality and Health

PM2.5 is the main air pollutant affecting health worldwide. We combine satellite retrievals and chemical transport modeling to improve its prediction and evaluate how wildfire smoke shapes compliance with U.S. standards.

Ship tracks brightening marine clouds seen from satelliteConsequences of Climate Intervention

Atmospheric chemistry is critical to both the efficacy and the risks of climate intervention. We assess atmospheric methane removal and marine cloud brightening, from air pollution and stratospheric ozone to precipitation and mercury deposition.

Image credits: Arctic sea ice and ship tracks, NASA (public domain). New York City wildfire smoke, photo by Anthony Quintano, CC BY 2.0.